ten đồng
Definition
Noun (slang, archaic):
- A ten-dong coin: Refers specifically to the former South Vietnamese 10-dong coin, a unit of currency used before 1975.
- Something of little value: By extension, it is used idiomatically to denote something trivial, worthless, or a very small amount of money.
Noun (in compounds):
- Used as a component in certain idiomatic expressions to emphasize insignificance or a paltry sum.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Cái đó không đáng một ten đồng. (That thing isn't worth a ten-dong coin.)
- Anh ta keo kiệt từng ten đồng. (He is stingy down to every ten-dong coin.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is almost exclusively used in figurative, often dismissive, contexts in modern Vietnamese, as the physical coin is no longer in circulation.
Variants and Related Words
- Đồng: (noun) dong, the basic monetary unit of Vietnam.
- Hào: (noun) hao, a former subunit of the dong (1/10 of a dong), also used to indicate small value.
Synonyms
- Trivial sum: A very small and insignificant amount of money.
- Peanuts (slang): A very small or insignificant amount of money.
Related Idioms
Không đáng một ten đồng: To be not worth a ten-dong coin; to be completely worthless.
- Lời hứa của hắn không đáng một ten đồng. (His promise isn't worth a ten-dong coin.)
Tính từng ten đồng: To count every ten-dong coin; to be extremely careful or stingy with money.
- Bà ấy tính từng ten đồng khi đi chợ. (She counts every ten-dong coin when she goes to the market.)